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Is it good for
the eater?
The
Illusion of Safe
“Safe
food” has come to have a rather minimal definition: if the food does
not harm immediately or within a 24-hour period, it then must be
safe. Marion Nestle observes that we have placed our trust in the
larger food system to provide safe foods. However, our food systems
may not necessarily be motivated by concerns with our health.
Instead, the foods that sell best and bring in the most profit are
those most likely to be found on supermarket shelves. Additionally,
we are led to believe that the pesticide residues found on our food
are harmless. However, a recent study in Washington found detectable
levels of pesticides commonly used in growing fruits and vegetables
in participants’ blood, urine, and hair samples. According to Anna
Lappé, the Centers for Disease Control has found that most of us are
walking around with a significant detectable level of chemical
residues, including pesticides with known toxicity to humans.
Although most of us should be concerned, we know that infants and
children, the elderly, and those with compromised immune systems are
especially vulnerable. Lappé provides us with this shocking news:
food has been turned into something that is literally killing us.
Every year we suffer the loss of an estimated 365,000 to
diet-related deaths, and many more suffer from diet-related
diseases.
The
Illusion of Taste
One
day early in the spring, we find this large, brightly-colored,
luscious looking strawberry at the supermarket. At home, we discover
to our dismay the lack of flavor, sweetness, texture, and juice.
Marion Nestle notes that in supermarket terms, “fresh” refers to
foods that spoil faster than others; it does not mean that foods
were picked earlier that day, or even that week. On the other side
of the aisle, we find that the deficiencies in taste have been
cleverly masked with salt, high fructose corn syrup, and fats. You
will also find on nearly every label “natural” or “artificial”
flavor. Nearly all processed food is subject to a very technical
analysis regarding food design and flavor additives. Joan Gussow
finds the composition of foods found on the shelves baffling, when
for example, Fruit Loops have no fruit and chocolate crème pies have
neither cream nor chocolate. Eric Schlosser notes that nearly ninety
percent of the money Americans spend on food is used to buy
processed food—food that either has no taste or tastes constructed
from non-nutritive and even harmful additives.
The
Illusion of Cheap Food
We are
under the impression that food should be cheap, at least at the
supermarket. This cheap food is based on the vast commodity
production system highly subsidized by the federal government that
keeps commodities at below production costs and keeps the large food
processing conglomerates happy because they can buy their raw
products at low prices. This system in no way benefits local
communities, farmers (even those with huge tracts of land) or the
eater. There are no subsidies that support the local small farmer
who provides us with fresh products and appropriately raised animal,
dairy and poultry products. Consequently, the price of the products
in the food system that best serve us the eaters, our farmers and
our communities at large, will cost more. We must recognize that it
will cost more to be part of a healthy system in the short term, but
will save us money in the long term. The centerpiece of the
Quillisascut experience is the creation and enjoyment of foods made
almost entirely from products grown on the farm or from those grown
on nearby farms. Because a majority of these products were harvested
the same day, they are infused with flavor and visually delightful,
with a kaleidoscope of color, textures, and shapes. When we think
about farming, production of crops, harvesting, marketing and
distribution, this is the image we must keep in mind: the authentic
eating experience. The authentic eating experience should provide a
delightful taste sensation without the assistance of excessive salt,
fat and high fructose corn syrup or special additives produced in
labs in New Jersey to enhance flavor. The authentic eating
experience should be able to connect foods on the table with our
natural world. This experience may seem like an improbable dream,
but this improbability is based on the choices we make each day. If
we choose authentic eating experiences, then a food supply chain
will emerge that supports that choice. In fact, we see bits and
pieces of it today. Alice Waters quotes Paul Cezanne: “The day is
coming when a single carrot, freshly observed will set off a
revolution.” She goes on to note: “So let us all make our food
decisions in that spirit: Let us observe that carrot afresh, and
make our choice.” The authentic eating experience is also a sound
nutritional choice. You will gain all those wonderful single
nutrients touted as being essential for good health by habitually
eating a variety of fruits and vegetables freshly harvested on local
farms. Locally-grown food is typically fresh and tends to retain
more nutrients if prepared and eaten within 48 hours. You will more
likely eat fewer calories and fats, helping to keep your body in
your appropriate weight range. The authentic dining experience also
includes poultry, dairy, and meat products that have been farm
raised in harmony with natural biological systems. |